"fruyt" meaning in Middle English

See fruyt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /friu̯t/ Forms: freut [alternative], fruct [alternative], fruit [alternative], frut [alternative], frute [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French fruit, from Latin fructus. Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|:bor|fro:fruit<id:plant>|id=produce}}, {{bor+|enm|fro|fruit}} Borrowed from Old French fruit, {{der|enm|la|fructus}} Latin fructus Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} fruyt, {{enm-noun|-}} fruyt (uncountable)
  1. fruit Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-fruyt-enm-noun-kglSaqph Categories (other): Foods, Fruits Disambiguation of Foods: 27 29 15 2 26 Disambiguation of Fruits: 36 27 10 4 23
  2. produce, crops Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-fruyt-enm-noun-i3xu~rmm Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Foods Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 31 7 22 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 36 9 9 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 42 5 6 42 Disambiguation of Foods: 27 29 15 2 26
  3. natural or raw food Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-fruyt-enm-noun-gPgIKCYM Categories (other): Foods Disambiguation of Foods: 27 29 15 2 26
  4. offspring, child Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-fruyt-enm-noun-ENZWWkrX Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 31 7 22 36
  5. result, outcome Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-fruyt-enm-noun-BoMRk~8D Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Foods Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 4 31 7 22 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 36 9 9 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 42 5 6 42 Disambiguation of Foods: 27 29 15 2 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fruytles
Categories (other): Agriculture Disambiguation of Agriculture: 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "orig": "enm:Agriculture",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fruytles"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Bislama",
          "lang_code": "bi",
          "word": "frut"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Jamaican Creole",
          "lang_code": "jam",
          "word": "fruut"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "lang_code": "tpi",
          "word": "frut"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "furūtsu",
          "word": "フルーツ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fruit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "fruit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "frute"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "lang_code": "kw",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "frut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:fruit<id:plant>",
        "id": "produce"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fruit",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fructus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fructus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fruit, from Latin fructus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruct",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frute",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fruyt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fruyt (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 10 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "enm:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruyt-enm-noun-kglSaqph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 31 7 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 9 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 5 6 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "produce, crops"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruyt-enm-noun-i3xu~rmm",
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "natural or raw food"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruyt-enm-noun-gPgIKCYM",
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 31 7 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offspring, child"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruyt-enm-noun-ENZWWkrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 31 7 22 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 36 9 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 5 6 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 29 15 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "result, outcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-fruyt-enm-noun-BoMRk~8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/friu̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruyt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Agriculture",
    "enm:Foods",
    "enm:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fruytles"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Bislama",
          "lang_code": "bi",
          "word": "frut"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Jamaican Creole",
          "lang_code": "jam",
          "word": "fruut"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tok Pisin",
          "lang_code": "tpi",
          "word": "frut"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "furūtsu",
          "word": "フルーツ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "fruit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "fruit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "frute"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "lang_code": "kw",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "frut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:fruit<id:plant>",
        "id": "produce"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French fruit",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fructus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fructus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French fruit, from Latin fructus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruct",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruit",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frut",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frute",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fruyt",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "fruyt (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fruit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "produce, crops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "crops",
          "crops"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "natural or raw food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "natural",
          "natural"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offspring, child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offspring",
          "offspring"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "result, outcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "outcome",
          "outcome"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/friu̯t/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fruyt"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fruyt meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.